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Social work in imprisonment
MRKVANOVÁ, Kristýna
The thesis starts with introducing the basic definition of social work, history, social worker and target groups of social work. The main part of the thesis focuses on the definition of terms related to crimes and especially their regulation and the current situation in the Czech Republic. Within the Czech Republic, the Prison Service and the context are also described. The work also includes the issue of social work in the prison environment.
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System Approaches of Social Workers to Victims of Domestic Violence
PROCHÁZKOVÁ, Alena
This bachelor thesis deals with the topic of systemic approaches of social workers in relation to victims of domestic violence. The main goal of this work was to map the approach of a social worker and his/her method of dealing with victims of domestic violence. In the theoretical part of the work, the issue of domestic violence was introduced. In my thesis I present individual areas focused on forms of violent behavior, characteristic features of domestic violence, including its causes and consequences and also the area mentioning the preconditions of a social worker for the performance of social work. Attention was also focused on the attitudes of social workers to individuals involved in domestic violence and feasible forms of assistance, including selected organizations focusing on this target group. A qualitative research strategy was used to develop the empirical part. Individual data were obtained through a semi-structured interview with five social workers from three organizations focused on helping people at risk of domestic violence. The research questions were focused on finding out the possibilities of education of social workers and their perception of the strengths and weaknesses of the organization in which they work. The questions also focused on how social workers work with people at risk of domestic violence, including perpetrators, and on the ways of help which they can provide. The aim of the research questions was also to examine the cooperation of social workers and organizations providing aftercare and work with the endangered person in the field of domestic violence. The work could be of benefit to students of social sciences, which could help them in a real and practical view of the work of social workers with this target group. The result of this work can also serve for the general public, as a summary of information about victims of domestic violence, possible forms of assistance and raising awareness of services and missions of organizations providing assistance to endangered people. It can also help to identify possible shortages in the addressed organizations and eventually make a suggestion for their improvement.
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The specificity of serial murder and their investigation
Hulínská, Martina ; Musil, Jan (advisor) ; Krupička, Jiří (referee)
The subject of this diploma thesis is "The specificity of serial murders and their investigation". This diploma thesis focuses on the delimitation of serial murders, the typical way of committing serial murders, the criminalistic characterisation of serial killers as well as the methodology of such murders. The first chapter of the diploma thesis is dedicated to the definition of the term "serial murders" itself and simultaneously to the terms "mass and murderous wave". In the second chapter the aim is, primarily, to briefly analyse the legal classification of serial murders in the meaning of the Czech Criminal Code. This part of the diploma thesis also focuses on the differences between common murder, deliberate murder, murder with prior consideration and the typicalness of serial murders. The third chapter lays out different ways of committing serial murders from the view of preparatory action. Murder weapons and the mechanism of killing are also described in this part of the diploma thesis as well as the diplomant's own research on these topics based on the sample of 44 serial killers. The issue of the culprits of serial murders, especially the matter of their organisation and motive, is described in the fourth chapter. Furthermore, the culprits are divided into categories such as sexual serial...
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Liability of natural persons for administrative infractions
Mattauchová, Marie ; Prášková, Helena (advisor) ; Petrmichl, Václav (referee)
The topic of the submitted diploma thesis is the liability of natural persons for administrative delicts as one of the traditional subjects of administrative criminal law. Given that liability of natural persons for administrative delicts is based on the same concept as the previous legislation, even after the adoption of Act No. 250/2016 Coll., On Liability for Administrative Delicts and Proceedings, the author of this work chose only some previously unknown institutes and the problems associated with them. Specifically, the author focused on the analysis of the current legal regulation of complicity, indirect perpetration and participation, and especially on the differences compared to their regulation in substantive criminal law. However, in order to give the treatise on the relevant institutes the form of a more complex whole, the author decided to place this legal analysis in the context of a more general issue - the position of a natural person as the perpetrator of an administrative delict. The structure of the thesis is based in three basic chapters. The first chapter deals with the very basis of this legal responsibility, i.e., the concept of an administrative delict and a brief description of its conceptual features. The second chapter focuses on the very subject of this work, namely on...
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Domestic violence in the Czech Republic and Poland - comparative study
Kempa Filipcová, Natálie ; Vanduchová, Marie (advisor) ; Pelc, Vladimír (referee)
Domestic violence in the Czech Republic and Poland - comparative study Abstract The following thesis deals with the topic of the domestic violence especially from the point of view of substantive law. The thesis compares the legislation in the Czech Republic and Poland. The aim of the thesis is to find out how the legislators of those two countries can inspire each other and what are the differences in the legislations of those two countries. The topic of the domestic violence is still very current and therefore I think it is very important to seek for new ways how to fight the problem. In my opinion it is possible to find new solutions by having look into the legislation of another country. The thesis consists of five chapters. The first chapter explains the concept of the domestic violence its features and forms. It also says how the phenomenon of the domestic violence is perceived by the people in those two countries. The myths and the stereotypes concerning the issue are also mentioned. The second chapter deals with the personality of the perpetrator and the victim. This chapter tries to find out the answer to the question if there are any dispositions to become a perpetrator or the victim of the domestic violence. The most endangered groups of people are also mentioned. The third chapter is the crucial...
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Legal, social and criminogenic aspects of domestic violence
KOZÁK, Jan
The aim of this bachelor thesis was to characterize legal, social and criminogenic aspects of domestic violence, to identify and predict the occurrence of domestic violence in the South Bohemian Region and to find accompanying unlawful acts of domestic violence. The secondary aim was to identify possible problems in application practice in the banishment and to suggest possible solutions.
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The chosen questions of perpetrator's punish
Votočková, Lucie ; Vokoun, Rudolf (advisor) ; Pelc, Vladimír (referee)
This rigorosum thesis is occupied with some chosen questions about perpetrator's punish, focused on causes of establishment and duration of crime, typology of individual perpetrators and the effect of some chosen sort of punish on the perpetrator. It deals with custodial sentence in elaborately, home confinement and community service, and mainly in connexion with their possible impact on re- education of perpetrators. The target of this thesis is analysing of criminality stage, its cause and the way how to deal with it.
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